Iranian cinema has long been known for its rich storytelling and unique cultural perspectives, but its foray into the horror genre offers a particularly fascinating blend of traditional folklore, modern fears, and psychological tension. This curated list of 10 Iranian horror films provides a window into the darker side of Iranian storytelling, showcasing how this genre has evolved to reflect both local and universal themes of fear and suspense. These films not only entertain but also offer insights into Iranian culture, making them a must-watch for horror enthusiasts and cinephiles alike.
A Girl Walks Home Alone at Night (2014)
Description: This film, often described as the first Iranian vampire western, features a skateboarding vampire in the fictional town of Bad City, exploring themes of isolation and revenge.
Fact: It was shot in California but uses Persian dialogue, creating an authentic Iranian atmosphere.
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Under the Shadow (2016)
Description: Set during the Iran-Iraq War, this film follows a mother and daughter haunted by a malevolent spirit, blending supernatural horror with political allegory.
Fact: The film was nominated for a BAFTA for Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Director or Producer.
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The Mirror (1997)
Description: Although not strictly a horror film, this movie's unsettling narrative about a girl who loses her mother in Tehran's streets has a haunting quality that fits the genre.
Fact: The film blurs the line between fiction and reality as the actress playing the girl continues her journey when the crew stops filming.
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The Lizard (2004)
Description: While primarily a comedy, this film includes elements of horror through its portrayal of a thief who impersonates a mullah, leading to darkly comedic and eerie situations.
Fact: It was one of the highest-grossing Iranian films of all time.
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The Willow Tree (2005)
Description: This film explores psychological horror through the story of a blind man who regains his sight, leading to a disturbing transformation in his behavior and perception.
Fact: The film was selected as Iran's submission for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 78th Academy Awards.
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The Salesman (2016)
Description: While not a traditional horror, the psychological tension and the aftermath of a home invasion create a chilling atmosphere.
Fact: It won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.
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The Cyclist (1987)
Description: This film, while more of a social drama, has elements of horror in its depiction of desperation and the lengths one goes to for survival.
Fact: It was directed by Mohsen Makhmalbaf, who later became a significant figure in Iranian cinema.
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The Day I Became a Woman (2000)
Description: This anthology film includes a segment that can be seen as a psychological horror, exploring the societal constraints on women in Iran.
Fact: The film was banned in Iran for its feminist themes.
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The Unseen (2012)
Description: A psychological thriller with horror elements, focusing on a man's descent into madness after losing his family.
Fact: The film was shot in Iran but has an international cast.
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The House is Black (1963)
Description: This documentary by Forugh Farrokhzad, while not a horror film, has a haunting quality in its portrayal of life in a leper colony, blending reality with a sense of dread.
Fact: It's considered one of the most influential Iranian films and was banned for many years in Iran.
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