- The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed (1979)
- The Criminal Quartet (1989)
- The Thief (1997)
- The Black Square (1984)
- The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson (1980)
- The Criminal and the Judge (1986)
- The Case of the Criminal Investigation Department (1971)
- The Criminal (1990)
- The Investigation is Conducted by Experts (1971)
- The Criminal Case (1985)
Soviet cinema has often been celebrated for its rich storytelling and complex characters, but its exploration of crime and the criminal mind is equally compelling. This curated list of 10 Soviet films delves into the shadowy world of crime, offering viewers a chance to see how the Soviet Union portrayed its criminals, law enforcement, and the moral dilemmas they faced. From psychological thrillers to gritty crime dramas, these films provide not only entertainment but also a cultural insight into Soviet society's views on justice, morality, and the human condition.

The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed (1979)
Description: This iconic TV series follows the adventures of a Soviet police officer, Sharapov, as he battles a notorious gang led by the charismatic Fox. It's included for its portrayal of the cat-and-mouse game between law enforcement and criminals.
Fact: The series was so popular that it led to a surge in interest in detective stories in the Soviet Union. The character of Fox was inspired by real-life criminal mastermind, Alexander Solonik.


The Criminal Quartet (1989)
Description: A gripping tale of four criminals who plan a heist but are betrayed by one of their own. This film is notable for its realistic depiction of criminal life and the psychological tension among the characters.
Fact: The film was one of the last major Soviet crime films before the dissolution of the USSR, reflecting the changing times.


The Thief (1997)
Description: Although released post-Soviet Union, this film captures the essence of Soviet-era crime with its story of a young boy and his mother entangled with a charming but dangerous con artist. It's included for its deep dive into the psyche of a criminal.
Fact: The film was Russia's submission for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in


The Black Square (1984)
Description: A detective story set in the 1920s, this film explores the investigation of a series of murders linked to a mysterious black square. It's included for its unique blend of crime and avant-garde art themes.
Fact: The film's title refers to Kazimir Malevich's famous painting, symbolizing the abstract nature of the crimes.


The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson (1980)
Description: While not strictly Soviet, this adaptation of Conan Doyle's stories was produced in the USSR and features a Soviet take on the classic detective duo. It's included for its portrayal of crime-solving in a different cultural context.
Fact: The series was so well-received that it led to several sequels, becoming a cultural phenomenon in the Soviet Union.


The Criminal and the Judge (1986)
Description: This film examines the complex relationship between a judge and a criminal, exploring themes of justice, morality, and personal vendettas. It's included for its deep character study and moral ambiguity.
Fact: The film was based on a real-life case that sparked much debate in Soviet legal circles.


The Case of the Criminal Investigation Department (1971)
Description: A detective story about a series of crimes that lead to an investigation into a high-ranking official. It's included for its portrayal of corruption and the challenges faced by law enforcement.
Fact: The film was one of the first to openly criticize bureaucratic corruption in Soviet cinema.


The Criminal (1990)
Description: This film follows the life of a criminal from his youth to his eventual downfall, offering a stark look at the criminal underworld. It's included for its gritty realism and character development.
Fact: The film was one of the last major Soviet crime films before the dissolution of the USSR, reflecting the changing times.


The Investigation is Conducted by Experts (1971)
Description: A series of detective films where a team of experts solve complex crimes. It's included for its portrayal of forensic science and detective work in the Soviet era.
Fact: The series was so popular that it ran for several seasons, becoming a staple of Soviet television.


The Criminal Case (1985)
Description: This film delves into the investigation of a murder, highlighting the intricacies of Soviet criminal law and the personal lives of those involved in the case. It's included for its detailed legal procedures and character depth.
Fact: The film was praised for its realistic depiction of courtroom drama and legal proceedings in the Soviet Union.
