The 17th century, a time of witch hunts, religious fervor, and superstition, provides a rich backdrop for horror films. This curated list of 10 horror movies set in or inspired by the 17th century offers viewers a chance to delve into the eerie, the supernatural, and the macabre. Each film not only entertains but also provides a historical context, making it a valuable watch for those interested in the intersection of history and horror.
The Masque of the Red Death (1964)
Description: Based on Edgar Allan Poe's story, this film captures the decadence and fear of death, themes that resonate with the 17th century's preoccupation with mortality.
Fact: Vincent Price's performance as Prince Prospero is considered one of his finest.
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The Crucible (1996)
Description: While not strictly a horror film, it captures the hysteria of the Salem witch trials, a key event in 17th-century history, making it relevant to this theme.
Fact: The film is based on Arthur Miller's play, which was inspired by the McCarthyism of the 1950s.
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The Devil's Advocate (1997)
Description: Although set in modern times, the film's themes of temptation and the devil's influence hark back to the moral and religious conflicts of the 17th century.
Fact: Al Pacino's character was inspired by the real-life figure of John Milton, whose work was influential in the 17th century.
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The Exorcism of Emily Rose (2005)
Description: This film, while set in the 20th century, draws heavily on historical cases of exorcism and possession, echoing the religious fervor of the 17th century.
Fact: The film is loosely based on the real-life case of Anneliese Michel, whose exorcism took place in the 1970s but reflects earlier historical practices.
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The House of the Devil (2009)
Description: Although set in the 1980s, the film's plot involving a satanic ritual and a young babysitter echoes the historical fears of witchcraft and devil worship.
Fact: The film was shot on 16mm film to give it an authentic 1970s/80s horror movie feel.
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The Last Exorcism (2010)
Description: Another modern exorcism tale, it explores themes of faith and doubt, reminiscent of the religious conflicts of the 17th century.
Fact: The film was shot in a documentary style, adding to its realism and historical feel.
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The Witch (2015)
Description: Set in 1630s New England, this film explores the paranoia and fear surrounding witchcraft, making it a perfect fit for this collection.
Fact: The film was shot in a remote location in Canada to maintain historical accuracy. The dialogue was inspired by actual 17th-century texts.
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The Devil Rides Out (1968)
Description: While not set in the 17th century, it deals with satanic rituals and black magic, themes that were prevalent in the era's folklore.
Fact: The film was adapted from a novel by Dennis Wheatley, known for his occult-themed stories.
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The Witchfinder General (1968)
Description: Set during the English Civil War, this film follows the notorious Matthew Hopkins, who hunted witches in the 1640s.
Fact: Vincent Price's portrayal of Hopkins was one of his most chilling roles, and the film was banned in the UK for its violence.
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The Blood on Satan's Claw (1971)
Description: This British folk horror film deals with pagan rituals and witchcraft in rural England, capturing the essence of 17th-century fears.
Fact: The film was part of the "Uncanny Trilogy" by Tigon British Film Productions, all dealing with supernatural themes.
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