This collection of Soviet films delves into the complex relationship between religion and the state during the Soviet era. These films offer a unique perspective on how religious themes were portrayed under a regime that officially endorsed atheism, providing viewers with a deeper understanding of the cultural and spiritual undercurrents of the time. Each film in this selection not only entertains but also enlightens, shedding light on the human condition through the lens of faith, belief, and the search for meaning.

The Miracle Worker (1962)
Description: While not Soviet, this film was widely shown in the USSR and explores the story of Helen Keller, which has strong religious undertones of faith and perseverance.
Fact: The film was adapted from a play and was critically acclaimed, winning two Academy Awards.


The Ascent (1977)
Description: This harrowing war drama by Larisa Shepitko explores themes of sacrifice, redemption, and the struggle between good and evil, set against the backdrop of World War II. It's included for its profound religious symbolism and the portrayal of a Christ-like figure in the protagonist.
Fact: The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in


The Island (2006)
Description: Set in the 1970s, this film tells the story of a man who becomes a monk after a traumatic event, exploring themes of guilt, redemption, and divine intervention. It's included for its deep exploration of Orthodox Christian spirituality.
Fact: The film was a major box office success in Russia and was praised for its authenticity in depicting religious life.


The Return of the Prodigal Son (1976)
Description: Based on the parable from the Bible, this film explores themes of forgiveness, repentance, and the prodigal son's journey back to his family, reflecting on spiritual and familial reconciliation.
Fact: It was one of the few Soviet films to directly adapt a biblical story.


The Passion According to Andrei (1987)
Description: This film by Andrei Tarkovsky, although not directly about religion, is rich with spiritual themes, reflecting on the life of Andrei Rublev, the famous icon painter, and his spiritual journey.
Fact: The film was banned in the Soviet Union for several years due to its perceived criticism of the regime and its focus on spirituality.


The Forty-First (1956)
Description: This film, set during the Russian Civil War, includes a poignant love story with religious overtones, symbolizing the clash between personal faith and revolutionary ideals.
Fact: The film was remade in 1927 and 1956, with the latter version being more widely recognized.


The Beginning (1970)
Description: A film about the early days of the Russian Orthodox Church, focusing on the life of Saint Sergius of Radonezh, highlighting themes of faith, monastic life, and spiritual awakening.
Fact: It was one of the few films during the Soviet era that openly portrayed religious figures in a positive light.


The Legend of Till (1976)
Description: This adaptation of Charles de Coster's novel features religious themes through its portrayal of the Spanish Inquisition, reflecting on freedom, tyranny, and the role of religion in society.
Fact: The film was a co-production between the Soviet Union and East Germany.


The Story of Asya Klyachina (1967)
Description: This film by Andrei Konchalovsky, although not directly about religion, explores themes of redemption, forgiveness, and the search for meaning, which are inherently spiritual.
Fact: The film was initially banned in the Soviet Union and only released in


The Last Day of Winter (1984)
Description: This film, while not explicitly religious, deals with themes of hope, renewal, and the human spirit, often paralleling religious themes of resurrection and rebirth.
Fact: The film was part of the Soviet New Wave, known for its poetic and philosophical approach to storytelling.
