- The Diamond Arm (1969)
- Gentlemen of Fortune (1971)
- The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed (1979)
- The Twelve Chairs (1971)
- Operation Y and Shurik's Other Adventures (1965)
- The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson (1980)
- The Irony of Fate (1975)
- The Red Tent (1969)
- The Prisoner of Castle If (1988)
- The Black Triangle (1981)
Soviet cinema often explored the darker sides of human nature, including themes of crime and punishment. This curated list of Soviet films about thieves offers a fascinating glimpse into the portrayal of criminal underworlds, moral dilemmas, and the quest for redemption. These films not only entertain but also provide a cultural and historical context of the Soviet era, making them valuable for both cinephiles and those interested in Soviet history.

The Diamond Arm (1969)
Description: A comedy about an ordinary man who unwittingly becomes involved in a smuggling operation, highlighting the absurdity of criminal endeavors.
Fact: The film was shot in various locations, including the Black Sea coast, which added to its visual appeal.


Gentlemen of Fortune (1971)
Description: This comedy revolves around a kindergarten teacher mistaken for a notorious thief due to their uncanny resemblance. The film humorously explores themes of identity and deception.
Fact: The film was a box office hit in the Soviet Union, and its theme song became very popular.


The Meeting Place Cannot Be Changed (1979)
Description: Set in post-war Moscow, this TV series follows a detective as he infiltrates a gang of thieves, showcasing the gritty reality of crime in the Soviet Union.
Fact: The series was so popular that it led to a sequel and became a cultural phenomenon.


The Twelve Chairs (1971)
Description: This satirical comedy follows a former aristocrat and a con artist in their quest to find hidden jewels in one of twelve dining chairs.
Fact: The film is based on a novel by Ilf and Petrov, which has been adapted multiple times.


Operation Y and Shurik's Other Adventures (1965)
Description: A collection of comedic sketches, one of which involves a student named Shurik who inadvertently becomes involved in a theft.
Fact: This film marked the beginning of the popular "Shurik" character, played by Alexander Demyanenko.


The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson (1980)
Description: While not directly about Soviet thieves, this series includes episodes where Holmes deals with criminal elements, reflecting Soviet interpretations of classic detective stories.
Fact: The series was highly praised for its fidelity to Conan Doyle's original stories.


The Irony of Fate (1975)
Description: Although primarily a romantic comedy, it features a subplot involving a thief, showcasing the lighter side of Soviet crime narratives.
Fact: The film has become a New Year's tradition in Russia, often watched on December


The Red Tent (1969)
Description: This film, while focusing on the rescue of Umberto Nobile, includes elements of theft and moral ambiguity among the characters.
Fact: It was an international co-production involving Soviet, Italian, and American filmmakers.


The Prisoner of Castle If (1988)
Description: Based on Dumas' "The Count of Monte Cristo," this adaptation explores themes of betrayal, theft, and revenge in a Soviet context.
Fact: The film was one of the last major Soviet productions before the dissolution of the USSR.


The Black Triangle (1981)
Description: A detective story involving a series of thefts, this film delves into the psychological aspects of crime and the pursuit of justice.
Fact: The film was noted for its innovative use of flashbacks to reveal the backstory of the crimes.
